Tamara Platonovna Karsavina (1885-1978)
Tamara
Karsavina, one of the greatest dancers of the Ballets Russes
of Serge Diaghilev was born in St. Petersburg on March 10, 1885,
the daughter of dancer Platon Karsavin. Tamara became a legend
in her own life time. Her technical perfection, wit, rare intelligence,
and deep feeling made her a prima ballerina for all times.
Karsavina graduated from St. Petersburg's Imperial Ballet
School in 1902 and immediately entered the Maryinsky Ballet as
a soloist. From 1909 to 1918 she was given starring roles with
the rank of Ballerina. She was a ballerina with Diaghilev's Ballets
Russes from its beginnings in 1909.
Karsavina divided her time between the Maryinsky Theatre and
the Diaghilev Ballets Russes. She was a frequent partner of Vaslav Nijinsky, and we
associate their partnership with many well known ballets, such
as Mikhail Fokine's Le
Spectre de la Rose.
Karsavina championed Mikhail
Fokine's ideas of expressive dance. She danced in his Les
Sylphides, 1909, Carnaval and The Firebird 1910, and Le Spectre
de la Rose and Petrushka, 1911. Her performance as the doll in
Petrushka has been considered the definitive interpretation.
During World War I and the 1917 Russian Revolution she continued
to dance in Russia. After her marriage, to a British diplomat
Henry J. Bruce, she and her husband fled to London in 1919. Karsavina
returned to Diaghilev's Ballets Russes in 1919 to star in Leonide Massine's Le Tricorne,
and in 1926 she returned to dance in Bronislava
Nijinska's and George
Balanchine's Romeo and Juliet. During the early 1930s she
gave guest performances with BALLET RAMBERT (founded by Dame
Marie Rambert).
Tamara Karsavina
was associated for many years with Great Britains' Royal Academy
of Dancing, from the time it received its charter in 1936.
Margot Fonteyn and other ballerinas were coached by Karsavina
in many of the classical roles that she had created for the Diaghilev
Ballets Russes.
She died in London May 26, 1978 at the age of 93.
(First published January 1995)
When I start teaching you like a dilettante, it will be time for you to find another teacher.
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